The potential collapse of Haiti’s government has not yet prompted a surge of desperate Haitians to take to the seas for South Florida’s shores, but U.S. officials fear that trend could rapidly change due to escalating violence and border disputes. The Biden administration is closely monitoring the situation to address potential migration surges.
Key Points
Monitoring online chatter, Coast Guard tracking, and intelligence collection to assess potential migration surges
Concerns over a surge in sea crossings persist in the Biden administration since the assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Moïse
Haitians are eligible for a two-year humanitarian program to come to the U.S. legally with a financial sponsor and background check
Pros
U.S. officials have not seen indications of a mass movement of people north for migration
Efforts are being made to monitor and address potential migration surges before they reach the U.S. southwest border
Cons
Escalating violence and border disputes in Haiti could trigger a surge of people taking to the seas for migration
Thousands of migrants have previously evaded Coast Guard patrols to reach South Florida