Austrian economist Friedrich Hayek's book 'The Road To Serfdom' argued against the ballooning welfare state and advocated for embracing the free market. Economist Joseph Stiglitz's book 'The Road To Freedom' offers a counterpoint, arguing for a different conception of freedom that involves government intervention to eliminate poverty and promote equality. Stiglitz criticizes neoliberalism and advocates for a new form of 'progressive capitalism' with increased government involvement in the economy.
Key Points
Hayek argued for limited government involvement and free-market capitalism
Stiglitz advocates for a broader conception of freedom that involves government intervention to ensure equality and reduce poverty
Stiglitz criticizes neoliberalism for benefiting the few at the expense of the many
Pros
Hayek's advocacy for free-market principles
Stiglitz's emphasis on government intervention to promote equality and eliminate poverty
Cons
Criticism of neoliberalism and its impact on society