New research indicates the sun's magnetic field originates much closer to the surface than previously thought, potentially helping to predict extreme solar storms that can disrupt power and communications on Earth.
Key Points
Sun's magnetic field originates 20,000 miles beneath the surface
Solar flares and coronal mass ejections can disrupt power and communications on Earth
Improved long-term solar forecasts expected
Pros
Improved understanding of the sun's magnetic field
Potential for better prediction of solar storms
Cons
Current models are highly simplified and need further validation