The Democratic Party in Hong Kong is preparing to disband amid a national security crackdown in the city, following an overhaul of the electoral system in 2021 that marginalized democrats. The party's dissolution symbolizes the challenges facing democracy in Hong Kong under Chinese rule.
Key Points
Founded in 1994, the Democratic Party was the largest opposition party in Hong Kong
Overhaul of electoral system in 2021 ensured only pro-China 'patriots' could govern
Several members of the party have been jailed or driven into exile
Pros
The Democratic Party symbolized the city's freedoms and plurality
International criticism against the crackdown from countries like the U.S., Britain, Australia, and Canada
Cons
Marginalization of democrats in the political arena
Arrests of democrats and closure of civil society groups and media outlets