Poland, Lithuania, and Finland are considering withdrawing from international bans on cluster bombs and landmines to build up deterrence against potential Russian aggression. Human rights groups are alarmed by this move, citing the long-term harm to civilians. European Nato members are exploring ways to strengthen security amid concerns about relying on US security guarantees under the Trump Administration.
Key Points
Poland, Lithuania, and Finland considering withdrawal from Ottawa Convention and Dublin Convention
Move deeply alarms human rights groups
Concerns raised over reliance on US security guarantees under the Trump Administration
Cluster bombs and landmines can pose threats for many years after a conflict has ended
Withdrawal from conventions seen as necessary to protect against potential future Russian invasion
Pros
Increase in effectiveness of defense against potential Russian aggression
Cons
Long-term harm to civilians
Undermining global consensus on minimizing civilian harm during armed conflict