Federalization of National Guard for Civil Rights Marches

SOURCE www.npr.org
President Lyndon B. Johnson federalized the Alabama National Guard in 1965 to protect civil rights marchers, a move that was recently echoed by President Trump against the wishes of California Gov. Gavin Newsom. This historical event sheds light on the use of federal military or law enforcement personnel in times of intense public disorder.

Key Points

  • President Johnson federalized Alabama National Guard to protect civil rights marchers in 1965
  • President Trump recently federalized California National Guard against Gov. Newsom's wishes
  • Historical instances of federal military intervention in times of public disorder

Pros

  • Protecting civil rights activists from violence
  • Restoring order in times of public unrest

Cons

  • Controversial use of federal power
  • Potential for escalation of tensions between federal and state governments