Cease-fire Deal Between Israel and Hamas in Gaza

The United Nations Security Council passed a U.S.-drafted cease-fire deal to stop fighting between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, with China not blocking and Russia abstaining. Israel proposed a three-part plan for a permanent cease-fire. Israel rescued hostages, causing uncertainty on agreeing to the cease-fire. The EU and Security Council urged implementation of the proposal.

United Nations Security Council Elections

The United Nations General Assembly elected Denmark, Greece, Pakistan, Panama, and Somalia to the U.N. Security Council for two-year terms starting on Jan. 1, 2025. The Security Council is the only U.N. body that can make legally binding decisions such as imposing sanctions and authorizing use of force.

India's Quest for Permanent Membership at the United Nations Security Council

Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar stated that India seeks a permanent spot at the United Nations Security Council, but faces resistance from current permanent members. India believes it deserves permanent membership due to its population and democracy. Jaishankar has been working with allies like Japan, Germany, and Egypt to push for Security Council reform.

Iran's Backing of Houthi Movement in Yemen

The American representative at the United Nations Security Council called out Iran for backing the Houthi movement in Yemen, which has led to terrorist activity in the Red Sea. Despite evidence of Iran's support for the Houthis, specific sanctions were not demanded, but collective action was urged.

Russian President Vladimir Putin replaces Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu in Cabinet shakeup

Russian President Vladimir Putin replaces Sergei Shoigu as defense minister, appointing him as secretary of Russia's Security Council. Shoigu's deputy was arrested on bribery charges, leading to speculation of his dismissal. Andrei Belousov is nominated as the new defense minister. Thousands of civilians flee Russia's ground offensive in Ukraine's northeast, with intense battles forcing Ukrainian units to withdraw.

United Nations General Assembly Resolution on Palestinian Membership

The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution asking the U.N. Security Council to reconsider granting full membership to the Palestinians, receiving overwhelming support. The U.S. and Israel were among the nine votes against. The resolution declared that the Palestinians meet all requirements for membership. The U.S. plans to use its veto power if full Palestinian membership is brought before the UNSC.

Middle East Conflict and Peace Negotiations

United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres warns of potential broader war in the Middle East, advocates for a two-state solution for Israel and Palestine with Jerusalem as a shared capital. U.S. vetoes draft resolution for immediate Palestinian statehood. Iran threatens strike on Israeli nuclear sites. Gaza conflict escalates with significant destruction. U.S. supports two-state solution through direct negotiations.

United Nations Security Council Debate on Palestinian Statehood

The United Nations Security Council debated whether to admit the State of Palestine as a full voting member, but the U.S. vetoed the bid. The General Assembly may still approve Palestinian statehood. Support is broad outside the U.S. and its allies, but the U.S. maintains that statehood should come after a negotiated peace agreement. The conflict between Israel and Palestine has international implications and calls for a two-State solution.

U.S. Senator Demands U.S. Cancel Iranian Foreign Minister's Visa After Iran's Attack on Israel

Republican senator demands U.S. cancel Iranian Foreign Minister's visa for attending UN Security Council meeting after Iran's attack on Israel. State Department and UN dodge questions on visa. US has authority to restrict movement of diplomats in NY. Iran launched retaliatory strike against Israel. US working to broker ceasefire deal for Gaza.

Conflict between Israel and Palestinians in the Middle East

The United Nations Security Council votes in favor of a resolution demanding a cease-fire in Gaza for the rest of Ramadan. The U.S. abstained from the vote, allowing the measure to pass. Israeli Prime Minister cancels a delegation's trip to the U.S. after the resolution is approved.

U.N. Security Council's Demands to Taliban Regarding Women's Rights in Afghanistan

More than two-thirds of the U.N. Security Council's members demanded that the Taliban rescind oppressive policies against women and girls, including banning girls' education above sixth grade and women's rights to work and move freely. The Taliban have not been recognized by any country, and international recognition remains 'nearly impossible' unless they lift restrictions on women.

US Pushes for UN Ceasefire Resolution in Response to Israel's Planned Invasion of Rafah, Gaza

The US is pushing for a UN vote on a temporary ceasefire to prevent Israel's planned invasion of Rafah in Gaza. Biden is urging Israel to ensure the safety of civilians in the city and release hostages held by Hamas.