Vladimir Putin's warm ties with China and other countries have helped Russia avoid isolation and strengthen its global influence despite sanctions and war crimes allegations. China, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Iran, India, Brazil, Hungary, South Africa, North Korea, and other nations have formed partnerships with Russia for various economic, military, and strategic reasons.
Key Points
China has been a key diplomatic and economic partner for Russia, challenging the US-led world order together
Saudi Arabia and Russia dominate the global oil market through the OPEC+ alliance
Turkey serves as a key trade partner and mediator between Russia and Ukraine
Iran provides military support and trade routes to Russia, helping to ease international sanctions pressure
India is a major buyer of Russian oil and weapons, providing legitimacy and support to Russia in global forums
Brazil and Russia collaborate on trade and efforts to reform the US-led global order
Hungary and South Africa maintain close ties with Russia for energy and historical reasons
Pros
Russia has found diplomatic, economic, and military support from various countries despite facing sanctions and war crimes allegations
Partnerships with countries like China, Saudi Arabia, and India have helped Russia strengthen its global influence and challenge the US-led world order
Cons
The partnerships with authoritarian states like China and Saudi Arabia may raise concerns about human rights and democratic values
Russia's actions in Ukraine and Syria have led to international condemnation and accusations of war crimes