The United States and China have renewed a decades-old agreement on science and technology cooperation, adding safeguards to address national security risks and advancing U.S. interests through transparency and data reciprocity.
Key Points
Agreement renewed for five years
Covers only basic research
Biden administration has imposed export controls on advanced semiconductor chips and restricted investment in strategically sensitive fields in China
Science and technology cooperation has been affected by the China Initiative
Pros
Sustains intellectual property protections
Establishes new guardrails for protecting the safety and security of researchers
Advances U.S. interests through transparency and data reciprocity
Cons
Does not facilitate the development of critical and emerging technologies