White smoke rises from the Sistine Chapel, signaling the selection of a new Pope. Crowds gather in St Peter's Square to await the announcement of the new pontiff.
Key Points
White smoke signals selection of new Pope
New Pope will be announced from the balcony of St Peter's Basilica
Process involves dressing the new Pope in papal garments and cardinals pledging allegiance
Pros
Unity and celebration among Catholics worldwide
Historical significance of papal elections
Cons
Exclusivity of the process (only cardinals under 80 can vote)
Potential for disappointment if the new Pope's decisions are controversial