Prehistoric humans likely caused the mass extinction of megafauna species, reshaping life on Earth 50,000 years ago. The study by researchers at Aarhus University found that human hunting and ecosystem modification were the primary culprits behind the downfall of Earth's giants.
Key Points
Human hunting and ecosystem modification likely drove the late Quaternary megafauna extinctions
Loss of megafauna had cascading effects on landscapes and ecosystems
Large animals are particularly vulnerable to human impacts
Pros
Understanding past extinctions can inform modern conservation efforts
Rewilding with large animals may help restore lost ecological functions and support biodiversity
Cons
Incomplete fossil record for smaller species
Challenges in establishing exact temporal relationships due to imprecise dating