Origin and Evolution of Hezbollah

SOURCE www.npr.org
Hezbollah, the most powerful military and political force in Lebanon, originated from Iran's effort to export the Shia Islamic Revolution. Formed during the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982, Hezbollah evolved into a state within a state with military and civilian infrastructure. It is currently a key player in Lebanon's government, but is also blamed for the country's economic and social crisis.

Key Points

  • Hezbollah was formed with support from Iran during the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982.
  • The group evolved into a state within a state with its own military and civilian infrastructure.
  • Hezbollah is a key player in Lebanon's government but is also blamed for the country's economic and social crisis.

Pros

  • Hezbollah provided social welfare and support to the Lebanese people, especially the Shia community.
  • The group played a significant role in resisting Israeli influence in Lebanon.

Cons

  • Hezbollah's actions have been linked to the country's economic and social crisis.
  • The group operates as a shadow government within Lebanon.